Hashimoto’s — deeper dive into the root-cause layers

Did you know that 90–95% of hypothyroidism is autoimmune (Hashimoto’s)?
This means the immune system mistakenly attacks thyroid tissue. Medication has a role, but to truly heal we need to look at why this immune confusion is happening.

The truth: Hashimoto’s is rarely from a single cause — it’s usually overlapping “layers” that need peeling back.

Common Root Cause Layers

Immune dysregulation

  • Genetics, chronic stress, infections, toxins → immune confusion

  • Leads to TPO/Tg antibodies against thyroid tissue

  • Support with: vitamin D, selenium, zinc, stress reduction, immune-modulating herbs

Gut dysfunction

  • Leaky gut, SIBO, candida, dysbiosis → antigens cross gut wall → immune attack

  • Test with stool analysis, SIBO breath test

  • Support with: gut-healing nutrients (glutamine, zinc carnosine), targeted antimicrobials, probiotics

Nutrient deficiencies

  • Common: selenium, zinc, iron, vitamin D, B12, iodine (sometimes)

  • Deficiency = poor T4→T3 conversion, increased oxidative stress

  • Correct with diet + targeted supplements after testing

Hormonal imbalances

  • Oestrogen dominance, PCOS, low progesterone, adrenal dysregulation

  • Cortisol imbalance suppresses thyroid conversion

  • Address with blood sugar support, stress regulation, cycle support

Toxin exposure

  • Fluoride, plastics, pesticides, mould, heavy metals → disrupt thyroid enzymes & hormones

  • Reduce exposures (filtered water, clean products, mould testing if needed)

  • Support detox pathways with protein, cruciferous veggies, antioxidants

Nervous system dysregulation

  • Chronic stress/trauma → sympathetic dominance → reduced vagal tone

  • Leads to poor digestion + higher inflammation

  • Support with meditation, vagal-stimulating practices, calming herbs (lemon balm, chamomile)

Dietary stress

  • Under-eating, low-carb, fasting → cortisol spikes, low T3

  • Leads to fatigue, slowed metabolism, and hormone imbalances

  • Rebuild with regular, balanced meals rich in protein & wholefood carbs

Every thyroid case is unique — it’s never just one of these. True healing = peeling back your unique root-cause layers and having a guided, personalised plan.

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Coming Off the Pill: Supporting Your Skin, Gut & Hormones